A complete step-by-step guide to every feature — from uploading your first file to exporting a polished, realistic scanned PDF with signatures, watermarks, and aging effects.
If you just want a quick result, here is the fastest path:
For more control — watermarks, signatures, aging effects, per-page settings — read the full guide below.
| Format | Extension | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Multi-page supported. Must start with %PDF- header. | ||
| JPEG | .jpg / .jpeg | Colour or greyscale photographs and scans. |
| PNG | .png | Transparency is composited onto white. |
| TIFF | .tiff / .tif | High-resolution archival scans. |
| BMP | .bmp | Uncompressed bitmap images. |
| WebP | .webp | Modern web image format. |
You can upload a file in two ways:
Once uploaded, the file name, page count, and a live preview of the first page appear immediately. A blue "Change" button lets you swap the file at any time without losing your current settings.
The maximum file size is 50 MB. For PDFs larger than this, split the document first (your PDF viewer's Print-to-PDF feature can export a page range) and convert each part separately.
Style profiles are one-click presets that apply a curated combination of settings. They are the fastest way to get a great result.
| Profile | Grayscale | Intensity | Paper Tone | Tilt | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🖨️ Classic | Yes | 1.0 | Warm | 0.8° | Standard office document, contracts, forms |
| ✨ Modern | No | 0.7 | Cool | 0.3° | Colour documents, brochures, clean scans |
| 🧵 Sepia | No | 1.1 | Yellow | 1.0° | Vintage feel, historical documents, letters |
| 🏚️ Vintage | Yes | 1.8 | Warm | 2.0° | Heavily worn documents, old records, artefacts |
Selecting a profile instantly applies all its values to the settings sliders. You can then continue to fine-tune individual controls — the profile label changes to "Custom" to show you've deviated from the preset.
Every setting is reflected in the live preview as soon as you move the slider, so you can dial in exactly the right look.
Toggle this on to convert the document to black and white, replicating a monochrome flatbed scanner. When enabled, a slight contrast reduction is applied to flatten tonal range, mimicking how real scanners compress highlights and shadows.
Controls the overall strength of all scan artefacts (blur, noise, JPEG compression). Scale:
Applies a random rotation of ±(value)° per page. Real scanners rarely feed paper perfectly straight. A value of 0.8° is realistic for hand-fed documents; 0.3° is more precise (auto-feeder); 2–3° is noticeably crooked.
Sets the render resolution for the output PDF:
| Tone | Appearance | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Warm | Cream / aged paper | Standard aged documents |
| Cool | Slightly blue-white | Modern office paper |
| White | Pure white | Clean scan, no tint |
| Yellow | Deep yellow / newspaper | Old newspaper, sepia vintage |
| None | No tint applied | Preserve original background |
Each page can have its own settings. Navigate to the page in the preview panel, adjust the sliders, then navigate to another page — the settings are remembered per-page. Pages without overrides use the global settings. This allows, for example, a colour cover page and grayscale interior pages.
Paper aging effects add physical wear marks that make a document look genuinely old and handled. They are applied after paper tone and grayscale — so they match the chosen paper colour — but before rotation, blur, and noise — so the marks look physically scanned, not digitally overlaid.
All four effects can be combined. Each is deterministic per page (uses the page number as a seed) so the same page always produces the same aging positions, ensuring consistent output on repeated conversions.
Overlays a semi-transparent coffee-ring stain. The ring uses a warm brown colour with a slight ellipse shape and a faint brownish wash inside. Position and radius vary subtly between pages.
Simulates a horizontal fold crease running across the middle of the page at a slight angle (±1.5°). A thin bright highlight marks the fold ridge; a soft shadow falls below it, replicating the way paper reflects light differently at a fold.
Folds the top-right corner of the page. The folded triangle shows the "back" of the paper in an off-white cream colour with a darker crease line, and a subtle shadow where the fold begins.
Adds three standard three-ring binder punch holes on the left margin. Each hole has a pressed-fibre shadow ring around it, matching how a physical hole punch compresses the paper edge.
The watermark feature lets you overlay any text across all pages of the document. The watermark is composited before scan effects are applied, so it appears physically printed or stamped on the paper — not digitally overlaid after scanning.
Tiled Mode — the watermark text is repeated in a staggered grid across the entire page. This is the standard approach for confidentiality watermarks.
Custom Position Mode — a single watermark is placed at a specific point on the page. In the preview panel, a draggable marker appears; drag it to position the watermark exactly where you want it.
| Setting | Range | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Text | Up to 80 characters | The watermark text. Keep it short for best visual results. |
| Opacity | 1% – 100% | How visible the watermark is. 10–20% is typical for confidentiality watermarks. |
| Colour | Any hex colour | Red is traditional for "CONFIDENTIAL"; grey blends in subtly. |
| Rotation | 0° – 360° | 45° diagonal is the standard orientation for watermarks. |
Annotations let you place signatures, rubber stamps, or custom text stamps on any page. Like watermarks, annotations are composited before scan effects — so they appear physically signed and then scanned.
Click ✒️ Signature in the Annotations section to open the Signature modal.
Once placed, you can:
Click 🔖 Stamp → Stock Stamps tab to browse the built-in stamp library. Clicking a stamp image processes it (removes the white background) and places it on the current page. Resize and reposition as needed.
Click 🔖 Stamp → Text Stamp tab to generate a custom rubber-stamp annotation:
By default, annotations are placed on the current page only. You can change the scope to All Pages to apply the annotation to every page simultaneously — useful for "CONFIDENTIAL" or "COPY" stamps that should appear throughout the document.
The right panel shows a real-time preview of the current page with all scan effects applied. Any change to the settings re-renders the preview automatically (with a short debounce to avoid re-rendering on every slider tick). The preview renders at 150 DPI for speed.
For multi-page PDFs, a thumbnail strip appears on the right side of the preview panel. Click any thumbnail to jump to that page. Prev / Next arrows appear at the bottom of the main preview image for sequential navigation.
Click the ⊞ Compare button at the top-left of the preview panel to activate split-view mode. A vertical slider appears that you can drag left and right to reveal the original page on the left and the scanned version on the right. Click Compare again to exit split-view mode.
For multi-page PDFs, you can choose to convert only a subset of pages. The 📑 Pages input appears at the bottom of the settings panel once a multi-page PDF is loaded.
| Input | Meaning |
|---|---|
| (empty) | All pages |
1-3 | Pages 1, 2, and 3 |
5 | Page 5 only |
1-3, 5, 7-9 | Pages 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9 |
Page numbers are 1-indexed (the first page is "1"). Pages are processed in the order specified. The output PDF and ZIP filenames use the original page numbers so they remain meaningful.
Click ⬇ Download Scanned PDF to begin a full-resolution conversion. A progress bar appears showing real-time page-by-page progress (e.g. "Page 3 / 12"). When conversion completes, a green ⬇ Save Scanned PDF link appears — click it to download the file.
The output filename is [original-filename]_scanned.pdf.
Click 🗜️ Export as Images (ZIP) to convert each page to a high-resolution JPEG and pack them into a ZIP archive. This is useful when you need individual page images rather than a single PDF.
Each image is named page_NNN.jpg (e.g. page_001.jpg) using the original page number, so filenames are meaningful even when converting a page range.
The ZIP uses STORE compression (no re-compression) since JPEG images are already compressed — this keeps the ZIP creation fast.
Both exports display real-time per-page progress via a Server-Sent Events stream. You can watch exactly which page is being processed. The progress bar stays visible until the download link appears, so you always know the status of a long conversion.
Once you have configured a combination of settings you like, you can save it as a named profile for future use.
Profiles are stored in your browser's localStorage — they persist across sessions on the same browser and device. They are never sent to our server. You can save up to several profiles and switch between them instantly.
Open PaperThePDF and convert your first PDF in under a minute — no account, no watermark, completely free.